jeudi 17 juillet 2008

Stockholm I






















Stockholm – waters city…

In town with André for a series of meetings on strategic issues organised by CISAC, and for a one-on-one with the local society. (Sylvia is accompanying André; I am not that lucky: Cynthia had to stay home - work demands it!)
It will sound obvious to the well-travelled, but it is worth saying: Stockholm is a waters city, a discovery for me. It is in fact built on 14 islands, five of which - the core of the city - I know, that is I walked and lived in for a week. And clean waters, enough to see people fishing in them. This is where the Baltic meets fresh waters: the dividing line is at the lock in the middle of the city, between 2 islands: on the East side is the Baltic; on the West side, and a couple of feet higher, is the lake Riddar. Land of water, islands, and bridges – 57 of them!

When I think of Sweden, the first thing that comes to mind is its politics. The Swedish Model, as we called it in the 60’s and 70’s. High income tax, an advanced public social support system, and high economic development – the social and economic nirvana envied by the rest of the western world! That has changed and I don’t think it is the credo of any society any more. One must admit though that, at least to the eyes of the casual visitor, the results are there: it’s still an enviable society, where people seem to be happy to live in. But it is subjected to the same predicaments of many other western societies, and has lost much of its past appeal. High cost of living, immigration problems, rising crime, economic dislocation, social division. I was reading a review of a recent book, Fishing in Utopia – Sweden and the Future that Disappeared, that goes very much in that direction in its analysis of modern Sweden. A more soothing reading is this local classic, The Summer Book, a novel by the celebrated Tove Jansson...

This is also the land of the Midnight Sun. It’s mid-July and still dusk at 11pm. And light at 2:30am. That dictates the order of your day, with a nap in late afternoon if you are jetlagged, as it is in my case. It happens also to be sunny and 65 degrees.

It’s also a royal city, a monumental city, with palaces and state-built dwellings: the Royal Palace to start with, but also the National Museum, the National Theatre; the National Opera, and so on. Also a very bourgeois city, with rich apartment buildings, splendidly lined up for instance along the Strandvägen quays (we are told that Björn Borg, the tennis champion, has an apartment there, and so has Tiger Woods, on account of his Swedish wife…)

Surprised at the small population of Stockholm: only three quarter of a million, intra muros; add another million or so to take into account the surrounding population. Total for the country is a mere 9M (18 people per square kilometer we are told). They also have 96,000 lakes; that makes a lake for roughly 100 people! A beautiful race, these Swedish people are. Blond, tall, fit. Running on path along the waters. I always thought of the Swedes as a fit and healthy people; an outdoor people, enjoying thoroughly their short but ardent summer and their long winter – there is a saying here that there is no bad weather, only bad clothes!

And the Swedes are also cultured, at least judging by the number of museums: 71 ones in the city! I saw a few; the obvious: the National Museum (http://www.nationalmuseum.se/) – an exhibition entitled “Queer” tracing the influence of homosexuality in painting, particularly in turn-of-the-century Swedish painting; the Nordiska Museum (http://www.nordiskamuseet.se/); the Vasa Museum (http://www.vasamuseet.se/) – a fascinating story and quite an attraction this 17th century ship which capsized (not enough ballast) and sank in the port 20 minutes into its maiden voyage, refloated 333 years after, and reconstituted in its entirety over more than 25 years, now exhibited in full in this built-on-measure museum since 1989. Visited also the less obvious museums such as the Etnografiska (Ethnography) Museum, with a small exhibition of Peking at the outset of the Cultural Revolution in 1966 – Chinese propaganda posters, and the most interesting part, a series of color pictures taken by Solange Brand, a young secretary working at the French Embassy at the time. All that against the sound of revolutionary anthems of the day and speeches of Lin Biao and, yes, Chou En Lai. http://www.etnografiska.se/smvk/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=1657&a=12124&l=en_US . There is also the Nobel Museum in the old town, and the Moderna Museet (Museum of Modern Art), recently renovated on Skeppsholmen – a design by Spanish architect Rafael Moneo – which unfortunately I don’t have the time to visit.

Shopping at the largest local department store, NK – think of Bloomingdales! And across the street at very Swedish, sporty Helly Hansen. That’s in the bustling city center neighborhood of Norrmalm. http://www.nk.se/templates/default.aspx?id=7895 ; http://www.hellyhansen.com/sport/

Cruise (http://www.strommakanalbolaget.se/) in the archipelago, where very quickly you are in the country side, in the cottage country – in some cases more like country estates. Right up to the Vaxholm Island. Some 24,000 islands we are told – only 1000 are inhabited – as we float toward the open Baltic Sea. Fascinating again with its chalets in the traditional and Swedish-unique “red Falun” color, scattered along the shores of these islands. You would think that you are in the Muskoka region, or along Georgian Bay, north of Toronto! This is what they call their “urban wilderness” where Stockholmers and others are escaping for a short while in the short summer months.

Stockholm II






















Sweden is also design country. Products and architecture. A glance at the tangerine-color Stockholm Municipal Library, designed by celebrated Swedish architect Eric Gunnar Asplund, in the twenties, in what is known as the Nordic Classicism style (before the so-called “aesthetic functionalism” of the 30’s and 40’s took over Sweden). Could not get in but was told the so-called “lending hall” with its huge circular 3-story high bookshelves located in the magnificent cylindrical sphere is just awesome. It is said that the library served as an inspiration to the Finn architect Alvar Aalto in building the Viipuri Library (also referred to as Vyborg Library), which was completed in 1935, another masterpiece of International Modernism, in need apparently of serious repair. http://www.alvaraalto.fi/viipuri/building.htm.There is also the more modern stuff we associate Sweden to, such as the Kulturhuset, the House of Culture, all glass, conceived by Peter Celsing in the 60’s in the modern part of the city, or the Kasnästornet, a 155 meter TV tower, more to the East of the city, and from the top of which you are offered an incomparable view of Stockholm apparently.

Early run Sunday morning along the Djurgärdsbrunnviken: 40 minutes of pure pleasure under a bright but gentle sun at this time of the day, protected by a few passing clouds and in the shadow of the green canopy, along that stretch of blue water, running on soft gravel, up and down gentle hills, a refreshing breeze cooling you off. I’d say one of nicest jogging paths I ever had the pleasure to experience anywhere in the world. Nice start for the day.

I am staying at the Grand Hotel, the oldest and classiest in town going back to 1874 if I recall. It is managed by the Intercontinental Hotel Group nowadays. Very central, right on the water, facing the Royal Palace, the Parliament and a commanding view on the city. My room gives on the water. http://www.ichotelsgroup.com/intercontinental/en/gb/locations/overview/stockholm-thegrand

Other hotels worth staying at I am told: turn-of-the-century Esplanade; J Sealodge Gashaga – outside of town and inspired by a summer house in Newport, USA; and Hotel Hellsten, designed in the old style of typical bourgeois Stockholm flats. Next time…

Plenty of good restaurants in Stockholm:

Lunch at “The Verandah” at the Grand Hotel where I am staying. Elongated, it’s fronting the hotel, glassed-in and overlooking the quays where ferries and sightseeing boats are anchored, the Royal Palace, the Parliament and Gamla Stan, the heart of old Stockholm, sitting across the water – unique view! Quite elegant, it focuses on traditional Swedish food (think of smörgåsbord) and serves as main dining space at the hotel, mainly for breakfast and lunch. (Also at the hotel is the Mathias Dahlgren Restaurant – the Dining Room and the Food Bar – offering a menu which we are told is based on head chef Mathias’ “natural kitchen” philosophy…whatever that is…)

Dinner at Wedholms Fisk, near the hotel. Lightly grilled scallops as entrée, followed by poached salmon in spinach (or basil?)-based cream sauce. Simply prepared, but highlight meal of the trip! Rather traditional - “old-school” Swedish seafooder. It’s a must I would say. Subdued atmosphere, very old-Europe style. Quiet; ideal for business or intimate meal. Excellent, discrete service. Highly recommended. http://www.wedholmsfisk.se/?change_lang=eng

Dinner at East. If Wedholms Fisk was tranquil, this was not! Young crowd on busy street; noisy happy hour on the terrasse. At the edged of Östermalm, the trendy neighborhood of Stockholm.Very hip, in Japanese-Scandinavian interior, with graphic design on the walls. Sea of blond hair, mostly women – very pleasant to the eye! Went there for Japanese; eclectic Asian food. Started with very fresh nems, followed by combination of sashimi – the usual: tuna, scallops, salmon, tiger prawns, and avocado. Fun and good! http://www.east.se/index_en.html

Dinner at Lisa på Udden. At the bottom of Djurgärden island, at Biskopsudden, a 15-min taxi drive from the hotel, going through very bucolic grounds (flock of sheep). Part of marina complex it seems; right on the water. Fixed menu, as we are there with the business group, 15 of us. Bouillabaise and lamb. Very inspiring surroundings. http://www.lisapaudden.se/

Dinner at Prinsen. More sedate, very-established, wooden-paneled restaurant. Swedish-French fare; French waiter with the expected attitude! Tasted the reindeer – a Swedish specialty: delicious.

Dinner at Den Gyldene Feden. Zagat’s take: “Beautiful old-world surroundings” dating from the 18th century define this “charming, historic” Gamla Stan “favorite” “in a cellar in the Old Town”; almost “everyone loves this place” for its combination of “cozy” ambiance, traditional local dishes (plus some International offerings) and “efficient service”, even if some say it’s “too bad” it’s “getting a little staid” and “somewhat touristy” of late; P.S. “the Swedish Academy dines there on Thursdays.” Had a selection of 3 differently prepared herring, served with local cheese, as entrée, followed by a steamed sole: nicely dressed up plate but not particularly “savoureux”. http://www.gyldenefreden.se/start.html

Leisurely Sunday lunch at Melanders Fick, small restaurant on Gamla Stan, sitting outside facing the water. Great view again – there is water everywhere in Stockholm. Had delicious, fresh, cold salmon with light mayonnaise.

Dinner at Josefina. New large, open-air, trendy restaurant on Djurgärden near the Nordiska and Vasa museums. Hosted by Tomas and Kerstin (pronounced “Shaastinn”!) of ICE. Started with herring and had the Artic Char.

Business lunch at Sjöpaviljongen. Again herring and Artic Char! Nicely located on the water, near our business hosts’ office, west of the city center but still on one of the 14 islands that constitutes Stockholm. http://www.sjopaviljongen.se/welcome.html

Dinner at StureHof. Zagat’s take: A “smart”, “stylish crowd” of locals and “hip tourists” hails this “huge, fun place” “conveniently located” “in the hub of Stockholm’s cool Stureplan district” for its “high-quality” “traditional Swedish” menu with a “seafood specialty” and “friendly, professional” staff (including “sommeliers knowledgeable” about the “nice wine list”); three “lively” bars and a generally “buzzing atmosphere” mean it’s “too bustling” “for those who like quiet dining”, but “lively” sorts love the “great people-watching” – especially from the “wonderful terrace in summertime.” Had the “Toast Skagen” with shrimps (they call them prawns) in mayonnaise and vendace roe as starters, and a cold, lightly salted salmon (in sheets this time!) with dill-creamed potatoes (small nouvelle-patate style, en-saison and ubiquitous!) http://www.sturehof.com/

Curiously enough, some of the better restaurants were closed for vacation – July is the vacation month in Sweden; but still right at the height of the tourist season! Some that I would have liked to tried: F12; Leijontornet; Eriks Bakficka, and Operakällaren. Out of town, in the archipelago, one of the best restaurants there, the unpronounceable Oaxen Skägardskrog, also an inn and a yacht hotel.

Going home on July 15.