Oui, de retour à Toronto, à l’AGO (Art Gallery of Ontario) plus exactement, 30 ans après la première tournée nord-américaine et mondiale d’une exposition faisant découvrir au monde extérieur à l’Égypte et au Moyen-Orient, les extraordinaires trésors que livrèrent la tombe presqu’intacte de ce « pharaon-enfant » qui vécut il y a plus de trois millénaires! (voir http://www.ago.net/kingtut)
On connait tous (plus ou moins) l’histoire de la découverte de la tombe de Toutankhamon en 1922, durant les fouilles menées dans la Vallée des Morts par l’archéologue britannique Howard Carter (« Yes, I see wonderful things », aurait-il balbutié au moment où, à la faible lueur d’une chandelle, il aperçu pour la première fois le contenu de la tombe). L’exposition s’inspire par ailleurs du plan de cette tombe (avec ses quatre salles – l’ « antichambre », l’ »annexe », la chambre funéraire où reposait le sarcophage, et la « chambre du trésor ») et expose une cinquantaine des quelque 2000 objets remarquablement bien conservés que contenait le tombeau.
Manque à l’appel cette fois cependant, le plus célèbre de ces objets, le fameux masque funéraire du jeune roi (la photo ci-contre, prise par Bjørn Christian Tørrissen, publiée ici sous licence Creative Commons), qui en a fait la réputation si répandue aujourd’hui et qui faisait partie de la première exposition itinérante mondiale de 1972 à 1979 (apparemment que les autorités égyptiennes se sont opposées à l’inclure dans cette deuxième exposition internationale, du fait que cette relique serait maintenant trop fragile – il faudra aller la voir au musée égyptien du Caire!)
L’exposition par ailleurs ne se limite pas qu’à Toutankhamon et présente en première partie, en guise d’introduction, nombre de statues et de reliques expliquant un peu l’histoire et le contexte du temps, incluant une salle sous le thème de l’or (qui constituait selon les mythes du temps « la peau des dieux ») contenant une collection d’artefacts fort impressionnants faits de ce métal précieux, entre autres ce buste funéraire extraordinaire et intact du pharaon Psusennes I (3e roi de la 21e Dynastie remontant au 11e siècle avant notre ère), ramené à la surface par l’égyptologue français Pierre Montet en 1939 - photo ci-contre, prise par Lazaroni, reproduite ici sous licence Creative Commons.
(Montet a passé, à la tête d’une équipe d’archéologues français, une douzaine d’années à conduire des fouilles sur le site de l’ancienne capitale de la Basse Égypte, Tanis, dans le delta du Nil, et dont les découvertes de l’époque – une nécropole royale contenant plusieurs momies intactes datant des 21e et 22e Dynasties – rivalisent bien en cela celles de Carter 17 ans plus tôt dans la Haute Égypte).
Ce qui fascine également avec Toutankhamon, c’est le mystère qui a régné tant autour de sa vie que de sa mort, à 19 ans à peine. Il était le fils d’Akhnaton (ou Akhénaton), ce roi qui imposa pour un temps le monothéisme en Égypte, avec le culte unique du dieu-soleil, Aton, et dont le nom fut ultérieurement, avec le retour subséquent du polythéisme, oblitéré des registres officiels - un antécédent qui devait également marquer Toutankhamon dont le règne – dix ans – fut ignoré par les générations qui ont suivi. C'est assez paradoxal que la connaissance populaire aujourd’hui de l’Égypte lui doive autant!
Tout aussi fascinant sont les causes de sa mort. Il n’y a probablement pas de momies (sauf peut-être celle de Ramsès II) qui furent soumises à autant de tests scientifiques (rayons-X, scan, ADN , etc.…) dont les résultats des derniers ont été publiés il y a à peine un mois passé, en février de cette année, et qui révèlent que, contrairement à l’hypothèse commune jusqu’ici, qu’il aurait peut-être été assassiné d’un coup à la tête, sa mort aurait été due à des complications suite à une fracture de la jambe, aggravée par un cas de malaria aigüe (les différents examens auraient révélé également qu’il était affecté d’un palais fendu et d’un pied bot – pas étonnant avec autant d’ « inner breeding » auquel s’adonnait la royauté égyptienne!)
« Tutankhamun, the Golden King and the Great Pharaohs ». Une exposition fort bien présentée - qui fait un peu holywoodien tout de même avec ces effets cinématographiques – ces immenses portes qui s’ouvrent devant vous pour donner accès à l’exposition, suite au petit film d’introduction narrée par « Indiana Jones » Harrison Ford! Une production de National Geographic, en collaboration avec le gouvernement égyptien, en Amérique du Nord depuis 2008, et qui se poursuit à New-York plus tard cette année.
Toujours un plaisir de redécouvrir la magnificence de l’Égypte ancienne et la richesse de son histoire…
Le 27 mars 2010
dimanche 28 mars 2010
lundi 22 mars 2010
Whistler et les Paralympiques!
Deux jours de ski à Whistler, après Vancouver, coïncidant avec les derniers jours des Paralympiques.
Ski en matinée du côté de Whistler (Harmony et Symphony) au soleil, ayant traversé de Blackcomb en empruntant au sommet la Gondola Peak2Peak, une traversée qui fait plus de 4 kilomètres d’une station à l’autre, une merveille de réalisation technologique! En après midi, retour à Blackcomb (Jersey Cream; Glacier Express, Ridge Runner). Dimanche, le brouillard est vraiment incommodant – çà se limite à quelques descentes le long du Solar Coaster Express (Springboard; Cruiser). Repos pour Cynthia.
La température est plutôt égale à celle qui a prévalu durant tous les événements olympiques : beau temps ensoleillé parfois (la première journée), de la pluie, de la neige et de la brume pour le reste (le second jour)! La température varie beaucoup de la base au sommet : dimanche, il faisait +6 degrés centigrade en bas et -3 degrés en haut!
En profitons pour participer à la clôture des jeux paralympiques en fin de journée dimanche. Défilé très coloré et bruyant des athlètes dans les rues du village de Whistler - la pluie s’est arrêtée juste à temps! Suivi de la cérémonie de clôture, que nous suivons à la TV du bar juste à côté (« Brewhouse ») Très inspirant – le discours notamment de Sir Philip Craven, président du Comité paralympique international, un ancien paralympien lui-même (basketball, 1972-88, et natation, 1972); et même émouvant avec la remise d’un prix spécial, le « Whang YounDai Achievement Award », remis pour leur inspiration à l’excellence à la « sit-skier » Colette Bourgonje, originaire de la Saskatchewan, et au joueur japonais de « sledge hockey » Endo Talakyuki, présenté par Whang elle-même, la première femme médecin handicapée en Corée (polio) qui a consacré sa vie au développement du sport paralympique.
The story behind each of these paralympians is heart-wrenching! All had to surmount crippling physical deficiencies and at times ensuing enormous psychological obstacles. I think of the Canadians, because we know more about them, such as the 3-Paralympic-games skier Lauren Woolstencroft (2 legs below the knee and one arm below the elbow missing, at birth) who won this time 5 gold medals, and visually-impaired Brian McKeever, who lost his vision gradually (8% left) and won 3 gold medals in cross-country ski (along with his brother Robin, his guide) – he is the one that was shun aside at the Olympics themselves for the 50Km final on the Canadian team; a decision that was highly questioned, considering that Canada did not win any medal at that event and would have had, it is argued, had McKeever participated...
2010 has been good Olympic events for Canada. The most gold for any country in the history of the Winter Olympics; 10 Gold and 19 medals total at the Paralympics (behind Russia – 38; and Germany – 24; but ahead of USA – 13). Great world exposure also for Vancouver and Whistler, and Canada at large – tourism people are wanting to capitalize on what is considered the “most popular national brand” currently. They probably have 6 months to do so...
Note: stayed once more at the Aspens, one of the only 3 hotels (also kitchen-equipped) directly on a slope. Dinner again at the Trattoria di Umberto – a double pasta treat: their special osso bucco meat with tomato sauce penne, and their tortellini filled with spinach, mushroom and cheese – a last treat before the 6-week regimen of the Ultramind Solution starting Monday!...
Whistler, March 21, 2010
Ski en matinée du côté de Whistler (Harmony et Symphony) au soleil, ayant traversé de Blackcomb en empruntant au sommet la Gondola Peak2Peak, une traversée qui fait plus de 4 kilomètres d’une station à l’autre, une merveille de réalisation technologique! En après midi, retour à Blackcomb (Jersey Cream; Glacier Express, Ridge Runner). Dimanche, le brouillard est vraiment incommodant – çà se limite à quelques descentes le long du Solar Coaster Express (Springboard; Cruiser). Repos pour Cynthia.
La température est plutôt égale à celle qui a prévalu durant tous les événements olympiques : beau temps ensoleillé parfois (la première journée), de la pluie, de la neige et de la brume pour le reste (le second jour)! La température varie beaucoup de la base au sommet : dimanche, il faisait +6 degrés centigrade en bas et -3 degrés en haut!
En profitons pour participer à la clôture des jeux paralympiques en fin de journée dimanche. Défilé très coloré et bruyant des athlètes dans les rues du village de Whistler - la pluie s’est arrêtée juste à temps! Suivi de la cérémonie de clôture, que nous suivons à la TV du bar juste à côté (« Brewhouse ») Très inspirant – le discours notamment de Sir Philip Craven, président du Comité paralympique international, un ancien paralympien lui-même (basketball, 1972-88, et natation, 1972); et même émouvant avec la remise d’un prix spécial, le « Whang YounDai Achievement Award », remis pour leur inspiration à l’excellence à la « sit-skier » Colette Bourgonje, originaire de la Saskatchewan, et au joueur japonais de « sledge hockey » Endo Talakyuki, présenté par Whang elle-même, la première femme médecin handicapée en Corée (polio) qui a consacré sa vie au développement du sport paralympique.
The story behind each of these paralympians is heart-wrenching! All had to surmount crippling physical deficiencies and at times ensuing enormous psychological obstacles. I think of the Canadians, because we know more about them, such as the 3-Paralympic-games skier Lauren Woolstencroft (2 legs below the knee and one arm below the elbow missing, at birth) who won this time 5 gold medals, and visually-impaired Brian McKeever, who lost his vision gradually (8% left) and won 3 gold medals in cross-country ski (along with his brother Robin, his guide) – he is the one that was shun aside at the Olympics themselves for the 50Km final on the Canadian team; a decision that was highly questioned, considering that Canada did not win any medal at that event and would have had, it is argued, had McKeever participated...
2010 has been good Olympic events for Canada. The most gold for any country in the history of the Winter Olympics; 10 Gold and 19 medals total at the Paralympics (behind Russia – 38; and Germany – 24; but ahead of USA – 13). Great world exposure also for Vancouver and Whistler, and Canada at large – tourism people are wanting to capitalize on what is considered the “most popular national brand” currently. They probably have 6 months to do so...
Note: stayed once more at the Aspens, one of the only 3 hotels (also kitchen-equipped) directly on a slope. Dinner again at the Trattoria di Umberto – a double pasta treat: their special osso bucco meat with tomato sauce penne, and their tortellini filled with spinach, mushroom and cheese – a last treat before the 6-week regimen of the Ultramind Solution starting Monday!...
Whistler, March 21, 2010
vendredi 19 mars 2010
Running in Vancouver
We enjoyed running the so-called « Seawall », beginning along the Vancouver Harbour (or Coal Harbour, or Burrard Inlet, as you wish)and then the Strait of Georgia. It starts at the foot of the Olympic Cauldron, on the water, at the bottom of Thurlow Street, and goes to and around Stanley Park, where you have a choice of paths, the most common one being along the shores of the park, which is a peninsula; you can carry on, if you want to, along English Bay, easily clocking 15km. We were more modest and kept it at 5km (although we have biked the 15km another day!) (http://vancouver.ca/PARKS/parks/Stanley/seawall.htm)
Best hotel to stay at if you want immediate access to the path is the Westin – it used to be the Bayshore Inn when it was a favourite of mine in the early eighties – that gives right on the water. From the Fairmont Vancouver Hotel where we were staying, it’s less than a 10 minute walk to the current start of the Seawall path. (Little anecdote: this is where Howard Hughes, weary and tired looking, ensconced for a few months in 1972, surrounded in secrecy, alone in the penthouse, the rest of his entourage and bodyguards spread out on the next few floors – must have watched the seaplanes taking off from the Bay, reminiscing maybe about the Spruce Goose which he built and “test-flew” on the waters near Los Angeles in 1947, and which we saw at the Aviation Museum in Oregon jus few days ago...)
Quite exhilarating when the sun is shining and the air is brisk...
Great meals at the restaurant Coast, on Robson, near the hotel – halibut in season; busy and trendy! (http://www.coastrestaurant.ca/)
Vancouver, March 18, 2010
mardi 16 mars 2010
Portland – a cool city!
More pictures at http://www.flickr.com/photos/bourlingue/sets/72157623510415903/
Portland is what you would call a « cool » city. At least what we have seen of it. We are staying “in the heart of downtown Portland”, at the Hotel Vintage Plaza, corner of Washington St and Broadway in the SouthWest part of town. Formerly known as the Imperial Hotel, it is an “historic” local landmark that has been recently “fully renovated”. Boutique-style, very comfortable and inviting, and indeed very centrally located: you can find just about every “cool” place nearby. (http://www.vintageplaza.com/index.html)
Portland as such is just over half a million people, steep in US Midwest history (Lewis & Clark, the Oregon Trail, the Columbia River, etc.) It actually started as a land clearing operation in the 1840’s (it got called “Portland” after its city name sake in the East which was the home town of one of the 2 founders – they flipped a coin amongst themselves: it could have been known as “Boston”!) It is also often referred to as “Stumptown”, for an obvious reason. It sits at the confluent of the Williamette and Columbia rivers (one of its other nicknames is “Bridgetown”!), which helped it in growing to be the largest city of the state (and third on the Pacific Northwest after Seattle and Vancouver, BC). For more see Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portland,_Oregon)
Portland has come a long way, from being reputed as the “filthiest” city in the Northwest at the end of the 19th century, to now the “greenest” city in the United States! (They say it is the second greenest one in the world – I wonder which city is number one?) I suppose its latest status is due to a combination of factors. Starting with its slick, European-looking, electric railed streetcar system, with its roomy cars, that criss-crosses the part of town we are in; their transit system, reaching out to the greater Portland, is, we are told, very well-planned and environmentally-designed. It’s also I would say a general consciousness that seems to prevail around about the environment, and the need to protect it, partly due to the fact that we are surrounded by beautiful nature, partly due to the youth of this country having taken a shine to Portland: it has been converging here for a couple of decades now – young people have moved here as it became the rallying point for sub-culture at one time (from the DIY culture to punk music!), succumbed to the dot.com mania, a magnet for designers of all kinds, etc. The rest follows: foodie restaurants (had a great breakfast – oysters fricassé! – at Bijou Café, SW 3rd Ave; the place packed in 10 minutes after its opening at 8am on a Saturday morning); café culture (there are as many Starbucks outlets around that there are banks! – but the best café latte to have is at Stumptown Coffee Roasters http://www.stumptowncoffee.com/locations/downtown, a couple of doors next to Bijou Café), and a passion for the outdoors.
A note en passant on the most fascinating bookstore I have ever encountered – it comes with a map and a guide to give you an idea of the size of this place – Powell’s “City of Books” on Burnside (there are other locations throughout the city)! We only had an hour there, but we were mesmerized, literally. The driving principle, as laid out by its founder Walter Powell some 30 years ago, is to stock all available editions of each title side by side – used and new, hardcover and paperback. It is still independent, open all the time, 365 days a year. Also you can feel the love of the staff for this place, as much a literary Mecca than a bookstore, we are informed, with readings, book-signings, lectures, free-speech initiatives, etc. As someone at the LA Times put it “No bookstore is so big and so meticulously organized, and none as such a psychic hold on so large a community”! See www.powells.com. We bought (among several books and magazines!) a textile-made book for grand-daughter Béatrice...
For she is the real attraction of Portland for us! Grand-daughter Number One Béatrice Lumière! Barely a month old – adorable and the center of all the attention! My daughter Laurence and her husband Eric moved here, his hometown, from New-York City last summer. A lifestyle choice, and a great one!
An outing on Saturday brought us to the Evergreen Aviation and Space Museum (in McMinville, south of Portland), a rather odd location for the now-home of the fabled Spruce Goose, of Howard Hughes fame! Quite a plane - and the story of its move from Long Beach near LA - around which they have built a whole museum (flanked on the grounds by an equally big structure housing the Space Museum, with among others a life-size rocket!)
Eric took us all on a car excursion on Sunday to nearby Columbia River Gorge country, stopping along at high-perched cascades (http://www.crgva.org/), for lunch at Hood River and ending up for tea at snow-covered Mount Hood’s Timberline Lodge – a classic “national park” style habitation, built during the depression, reminiscent of Montebello (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timberline_Lodge - it is also a major ski resort: see http://www.timberlinelodge.com/) For cinephiles: it was used for the exteriors of the 1980 Stanley Cubrick horror cult movie "The Shining"! A great tour!
Portland, OR. March 15, 2010
P.S. Brought to international attention: see the following from the April 15th edition of the Economist -- http://www.economist.com/world/united-states/displaystory.cfm?story_id=15911324
Portland is what you would call a « cool » city. At least what we have seen of it. We are staying “in the heart of downtown Portland”, at the Hotel Vintage Plaza, corner of Washington St and Broadway in the SouthWest part of town. Formerly known as the Imperial Hotel, it is an “historic” local landmark that has been recently “fully renovated”. Boutique-style, very comfortable and inviting, and indeed very centrally located: you can find just about every “cool” place nearby. (http://www.vintageplaza.com/index.html)
Portland as such is just over half a million people, steep in US Midwest history (Lewis & Clark, the Oregon Trail, the Columbia River, etc.) It actually started as a land clearing operation in the 1840’s (it got called “Portland” after its city name sake in the East which was the home town of one of the 2 founders – they flipped a coin amongst themselves: it could have been known as “Boston”!) It is also often referred to as “Stumptown”, for an obvious reason. It sits at the confluent of the Williamette and Columbia rivers (one of its other nicknames is “Bridgetown”!), which helped it in growing to be the largest city of the state (and third on the Pacific Northwest after Seattle and Vancouver, BC). For more see Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portland,_Oregon)
Portland has come a long way, from being reputed as the “filthiest” city in the Northwest at the end of the 19th century, to now the “greenest” city in the United States! (They say it is the second greenest one in the world – I wonder which city is number one?) I suppose its latest status is due to a combination of factors. Starting with its slick, European-looking, electric railed streetcar system, with its roomy cars, that criss-crosses the part of town we are in; their transit system, reaching out to the greater Portland, is, we are told, very well-planned and environmentally-designed. It’s also I would say a general consciousness that seems to prevail around about the environment, and the need to protect it, partly due to the fact that we are surrounded by beautiful nature, partly due to the youth of this country having taken a shine to Portland: it has been converging here for a couple of decades now – young people have moved here as it became the rallying point for sub-culture at one time (from the DIY culture to punk music!), succumbed to the dot.com mania, a magnet for designers of all kinds, etc. The rest follows: foodie restaurants (had a great breakfast – oysters fricassé! – at Bijou Café, SW 3rd Ave; the place packed in 10 minutes after its opening at 8am on a Saturday morning); café culture (there are as many Starbucks outlets around that there are banks! – but the best café latte to have is at Stumptown Coffee Roasters http://www.stumptowncoffee.com/locations/downtown, a couple of doors next to Bijou Café), and a passion for the outdoors.
A note en passant on the most fascinating bookstore I have ever encountered – it comes with a map and a guide to give you an idea of the size of this place – Powell’s “City of Books” on Burnside (there are other locations throughout the city)! We only had an hour there, but we were mesmerized, literally. The driving principle, as laid out by its founder Walter Powell some 30 years ago, is to stock all available editions of each title side by side – used and new, hardcover and paperback. It is still independent, open all the time, 365 days a year. Also you can feel the love of the staff for this place, as much a literary Mecca than a bookstore, we are informed, with readings, book-signings, lectures, free-speech initiatives, etc. As someone at the LA Times put it “No bookstore is so big and so meticulously organized, and none as such a psychic hold on so large a community”! See www.powells.com. We bought (among several books and magazines!) a textile-made book for grand-daughter Béatrice...
For she is the real attraction of Portland for us! Grand-daughter Number One Béatrice Lumière! Barely a month old – adorable and the center of all the attention! My daughter Laurence and her husband Eric moved here, his hometown, from New-York City last summer. A lifestyle choice, and a great one!
An outing on Saturday brought us to the Evergreen Aviation and Space Museum (in McMinville, south of Portland), a rather odd location for the now-home of the fabled Spruce Goose, of Howard Hughes fame! Quite a plane - and the story of its move from Long Beach near LA - around which they have built a whole museum (flanked on the grounds by an equally big structure housing the Space Museum, with among others a life-size rocket!)
Eric took us all on a car excursion on Sunday to nearby Columbia River Gorge country, stopping along at high-perched cascades (http://www.crgva.org/), for lunch at Hood River and ending up for tea at snow-covered Mount Hood’s Timberline Lodge – a classic “national park” style habitation, built during the depression, reminiscent of Montebello (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timberline_Lodge - it is also a major ski resort: see http://www.timberlinelodge.com/) For cinephiles: it was used for the exteriors of the 1980 Stanley Cubrick horror cult movie "The Shining"! A great tour!
Portland, OR. March 15, 2010
P.S. Brought to international attention: see the following from the April 15th edition of the Economist -- http://www.economist.com/world/united-states/displaystory.cfm?story_id=15911324
S'abonner à :
Messages (Atom)